As we move into 2025, the dynamic duo of Twig in Symfony continues to be an indispensable combination for PHP developers. Twig is a flexible, fast, and secure template engine for PHP, while Symfony is a powerful PHP framework. Together, they facilitate the development of complex web applications. In this article, we'll explore the latest practices for using Twig with Symfony in 2025.
To get started with Twig in Symfony, you need to install both Symfony and the Twig package. If you haven’t already set up your Symfony project, you can do so by running the following command:
composer create-project symfony/website-skeleton my_project_name
Once your Symfony project is ready, install Twig:
composer require twig
After installation, you can create your first Twig template. Twig templates can be stored in the templates
directory of your Symfony project.
Begin by creating a new Twig template file inside the templates
directory. For example, create a file named base.html.twig
:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<title>My Symfony Project</title>
</head>
<body>
<h1>Hello, {{ name }}!</h1>
</body>
</html>
This simple template can be extended in other Twig templates, ensuring DRY (Don't Repeat Yourself) principles. You can explore more about twig template creation to understand how to leverage Twig's powerful features like blocks and inheritance.
The true power of Twig shines when you pass data from your Symfony controllers to your Twig templates. Here's a quick look at how this can be done:
public function index()
{
return $this->render('base.html.twig', ['name' => 'World']);
}
This controller action renders the base.html.twig
template and passes a variable name
to it, which is then accessed within the template itself.
As you get comfortable with the basics, you can explore advanced Twig features like custom filters, functions, and overrides. Consider exploring how to override `form_errors` from Twig in Symfony to better handle form validation errors.
Using Twig with Symfony in 2025 remains an efficient way to build powerful, maintainable, and scalable web applications. As the ecosystem evolves, staying updated with the latest practices and techniques will help you harness the full potential of these tools.
Whether you're creating simple templates or complex layouts, Twig and Symfony offer the flexibility and security required for modern web development.